Adult Vaccines in Ontario: What You Need and When
Andrew Awadalla, Owner ~ PharmacistMost of us remember our childhood shots, but vaccines don't stop at adulthood. Some protection fades over time, and some vaccines only become recommended as you get older. Here's what adults in Ontario should keep up to date, and how to get vaccinated at The Boardwalk Pharmacy in Waterloo.
Every year
- Flu shot. Recommended every fall for everyone six months and older, and free in Ontario. The flu virus changes each year, so last year's shot won't protect you this year. When to get it and how to book.
- COVID-19 vaccine. Updated vaccines are offered in the fall, especially for older adults and people with chronic conditions.
Every 10 years
- Tetanus and diphtheria (Td). Adults need a booster every 10 years. Adults should also get one dose that includes whooping cough (pertussis) protection, called Tdap.
As you get older
- Shingles. The shingles vaccine is recommended for adults 50 and older, and it's publicly funded in Ontario for people in a specific age range. Ask us whether you qualify for the free vaccine.
- Pneumococcal (pneumonia) vaccine. Recommended for adults 65 and older, and for younger adults with certain medical conditions.
- RSV. A vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus is now available for older adults. Eligibility for the free program depends on your age and health. Ask us whether it's right for you.
During pregnancy
A Tdap vaccine is recommended in every pregnancy to protect the newborn from whooping cough, along with the flu shot during flu season. Talk to your prenatal care provider or pharmacist about timing.
Travelling?
Depending on where you're going, you may need vaccines for hepatitis A and B, typhoid or other diseases, ideally several weeks before you leave. Here's what to get before you go.
What about children?
Ontario's routine childhood vaccines are usually given by your family doctor or through public health, and some are offered at school. Keep your child's yellow immunization card up to date, and report school-required vaccines to Region of Waterloo Public Health.
Not sure what you've had?
Many adults don't know when they last had a tetanus shot, and that's common. Bring whatever records you have, and we'll help you work out what you might be due for. If a vaccine needs a prescription first, we'll tell you how to get one.
Getting vaccinated at The Boardwalk
Stop by 430 The Boardwalk, Suite 102, or call (519) 578-3000 to ask which vaccines we have in stock and whether you qualify for publicly funded doses. Bring your Ontario health card.